Hafnium Silicide HfSi₂ ceramic powder (325 mesh and submicrons)

Hafnium Silicide (HfSi₂) is a high-melting intermetallic compound valued for its oxidation resistance, electrical conductivity, and chemical stability at extreme temperatures. With a melting point above 2000°C, HfSi₂ is commonly used in protective coatings, semiconductor components, oxidation-resistant composites, and high-temperature structural ceramics.

Princeton Powder is a leading supplier of Hafnium Disilicide refractory ceramic powder. Hafnium Carbide Powder, Hafnium Nitride (HfN) powder, and Hafnium oxide powder are for sale in bulk.

Hafnium silicide HfSi2 Powder

Formula

HfSi2

Synonyms

Hafnium Disilicide, Hafnium Silicide

Appearance

Black Powder

Particle Size

15-53 um, 45-105 um, can be customized upon request

Melting Point

1680 °C

Density

 8.02 g/cm 3

Purity

99.5% – 99.9%

CAS Number

12041-56-8

Description of Hafnium silicide HfSi2 Powder

Hafnium silicide (HfSi₂) Powder is a gray, metallic-ceramic powder known for its high melting point (~1830°C), good electrical conductivity, and exceptional thermal and oxidation resistance. As a high-performance refractory silicide, HfSi₂ is widely used in microelectronics, oxidation-resistant coatings, high-temperature heating elements, and aerospace components. It is also integrated into advanced ceramic composites to improve mechanical strength and thermal stability under extreme environments. Proper storage and handling of HfSi₂ powder are essential to minimize oxidation and ensure safe use.

Princeton Powder is a trusted manufacturer and supplier of high-purity Hafnium Disilicide (HfSi₂) powder, offering customized particle sizes and purities. HfSi₂ powder is available for sale at competitive prices with free shipping and technical support.

Hafnium silicide Powder Chemical Composition

Product

Purity (%)

Particle Size (D50)

Chemical Composition (%)

O

N

C

Si

HfSi2-1

>99.0

0.5-1.0 μm

≤1.0

≤0.10

≤0.1

22.7-23.9

HfSi2-2

>99.5

1.0-3.0 μm

≤0.8

≤0.10

≤0.1

22.7-23.9

HfSi2-3

>99.9

10-60 μm

≤0.5

≤0.05

≤0.1

22.7-23.9

HfSi2-4

>99.9

-325 mesh

≤0.3

≤0.05

≤0.1

22.7-23.9

Note

Princeton Powder can provide different sizes according to customers’ specific requirements.

Hafnium Silicide Ceramic Powder Applications

  • Oxidation-resistant coatings for aerospace components

  • High-temperature ceramic-metal composites

  • Electrical contact coatings

  • Semiconductor diffusion barriers

  • Thermally stable structural components

Hafnium silicide HfSi2 Powder Reference

Microstructure and phase composition evolution of silicon-hafnia feedstock during plasma spraying and following cyclic oxidation

  • In this work, silicon–hafnia (Si-HfO2, 80/20 mol. %) feedstock was plasma sprayed for Environmental Barrier Coating bond coat application. In the as-sprayed coating, hafnium disilicide (HfSi2), HfO2 tetragonal (t), and cubic (c) phases with a total volume of ~20 % were detected together with Si and HfO2 monoclinic (m). The temperature-dependent evolution of these phases was analyzed and paired with microstructural observations. It was found that above 700 °C, HfSi2 oxidizes and HfO2 (t) and (c) transforms into (m) polymorph.

Hafnium silicide (HfSi₂) Powder FAQ

What are the main uses of HfSi₂ powder?

HfSi₂ is used in oxidation-resistant coatings, electronic components, diffusion barriers, and high-temperature structural materials in aerospace and defense applications.

Is Hafnium Silicide electrically conductive?

Yes. HfSi₂ is a conductive ceramic, making it suitable for applications requiring both thermal and electrical performance.

What makes HfSi₂ suitable for high-temperature environments?

Hafnium’s natural stability and the formation of a protective SiO₂ layer give HfSi₂ superior oxidation resistance, especially at temperatures above 1600°C.

What particle size ranges are available?

Standard particle sizes include:

  • 1–5 µm

  • Submicron or nano-scale options for thin film and coating use